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Black People in European Sculpture Project

Winged Altarpiece

Winged Altarpiece 1
Winged Altarpiece 2
Winged Altarpiece 3

Entry ID

  • 53 (14/01/2022)

Formal title of the work

  • Winged Altarpiece

Description of the sculpture

  • A large winged altarpiece created in the early sixteenth century for a church in Northern Italy. The lower panel on the right wing contains the scene of the Adoration of the Magi. Balthasar, depicted here as the Black Magus, is shown on the left of the panel holding a gold ciborium and wearing a turban.

Type of object

  • Relief panel

Base

  • Base present - appears to be the original base

Dimensions

  • Height: 416 cm
  • Width: 465.5 cm
  • Depth: 110.5 cm

Materials

  • Lime wood / linden
  • Wood (unidentified)
  • Paint / pigment
  • Gold

Specific techniques used

  • Carving
  • Polychromy
  • Gilding

Overall colour

  • Polychrome

Does the Black person have a specific identity?

  • Identifiable: person from Bible/Christian saint

Identity of Black person (real or fictive)

Attributes

  • Golden vessel

Role within sculpture

  • Minor role

Gender

  • Male

Age

  • Adult
  • Adolescent

Status

  • Royal

Clothing

  • Wearing clothes – European/Western clothing
  • Wearing clothes – ‘exotic’ clothing

Evidence of enslavement

  • None

Evidence of 'exotic' status

  • ‘Exotic’ costume/dress

Action or activity

  • Standing

Emotional state

  • Indeterminate

Focus of gaze of Black person

  • Unfocussed/blank eyeballs

Sculptural context

  • Rural: Biblical/mythological

Place of production

Period of production

  • Sixteenth century (1500-1599)

Date of Production

  • c. 1500 - 1510

Date inferred from

  • Recorded in related documentation

Price history

  • 1866: £250 (this is equivalent to £20,805.26 in 2022)

Original purpose

  • Devotional

Original display setting

  • Sacred: church

Current / most recently known location

Accession number

  • 192 to D-1866

Provenance history

  • 1866: bought by South Kensington Museum (now named the Victoria and Albert Museum)for £250 from Dr Antonio Salviati, London

Current rights holder

License terms for reuse

  • Copyright Not Evaluated

http://13.41.147.145/s/database/item/41, . and http://13.41.147.145/s/database/item/42, . (no date) ‘Winged Altarpiece’, Black People in European Sculpture, accessed May 5, 2025, http://13.41.147.145/s/database/item/464

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